Liver (in excess)

Caution

Verdict

Small amounts OK — excess causes vitamin A toxicity.

Toxic principle: vitamin A toxicity (with excess)
Source: ASPCA

Verdict

Liver is rich in vitamin A, and while small amounts are nutritious for cats, excessive liver consumption leads to hypervitaminosis A — vitamin A toxicity. This condition causes painful bone spurs, stiff joints, and weight loss. Cats fed liver as a primary food source can develop this condition over weeks to months. Occasional small portions of liver are fine; daily liver feeding is not.

Symptoms to watch for

  • stiff joints and reluctance to move
  • weight loss
  • bony growths along the spine
  • pain when being touched
  • lethargy

What to do

Feed liver only as an occasional treat — a teaspoon once or twice a week. Never use liver as a primary food. If your cat has been eating liver daily, consult your vet about vitamin A levels.

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Data sourced from ASPCA Animal Poison Control

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